How We Listen to Music Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the How We Listen to Music? Answer: The essay titled as How We Listen to Music is the second chapter from the book What to Listen for in Music written by Aaron Copland. The book was published in the year 1939 by Whittlesey House, McGraw-Hill Book Company in the cities New York and London. In this essay, Copland shares his feelings about music is listened by people. Copland explicates active listening a combination of three different planes of listening namely the sensuous plane, the expressive plane and the musical plane. When people listen to music intentionally or not, it is listened at all three levels. The sensuous plane is considered as the simplest form of listening where music is listened by people for pure pleasure of listening. In sensuous plane, the music is listened without judging. Copland postulates that people hear the music even without recognizing its existence. The music is listened by people simply to elude the problems or obstructive feelings that persist in their mind. They do not truly concentrate on the music as they use music to escape their everyday life feelings. The second plane narrated by Copland is expressive plane where he believes that the music has expressive power. Every piece of music has a meaning that can be described or expressed. The people can observe the feeling generated from listening to music because in their mind they can understand the true meaning of what they are listening but they are not able to state it. The writers opinion regarding expressive meaning music can be on the sides of contradiction. Copland says that music does have an expressive meaning, but that we cannot say in so many words what the meaning is. The third plane is the sheerly musical plane. In this plane, the listener can separate the different compositions of music such as dynamics, pitch, tempo, time signature, key signature, form, chord analysis, etc. Copland states that the intelligent listener must be prepared to increase his awareness of the musical material and what happens to it. He must hear the melodies, the rhythms, the harmonies, the tone colours in a more conscious fashion. But above all he must, in order to follow the line of the composers thought, know something of the principles of musical form. (Copland 17) Both melodies and rhythm of notes are involved in this plane. Copland has pointed out and warned that one should not focus too much on melodies and notes consequently dropping out the previous two planes. It is very important to understand the reason for listening to music. Interpreting what level or plane is listened on a particular piece helps in deepening the understanding of music. When music is listened at all three levels, the listener flows between the levels. Every level imparts an incompatible type of satisfaction of music and each complement the other. Copland has ended the article with the analogy of going to theatre with the hope that the readers will become a more active listener. When a listener utilizes the concept of his three planes, one can become a more conscious and aware listener not someone who is just listening, but someone who is listening for something. (Knight) References "Aaron Copland "How We Listen"". Writing Across Media Wiki. Web. 11 May 2017. Copland, Aaron. What To Listen For In Music. 1st ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1939. Print. Knight, Peter. "How We Listen To Music". HubPages. N.p., 2013. Web. 11 May 2017. Pennington, Jonathan. "Aaron Copland And Hermeneutics -- Three Kinds Of Listening/Reading". Jonathan Pennington. N.p., 2014. Web. 11 May 2017.

Tele-Health Monitoring System Business Stakeholder Map

Question: Discuss about the Tele-Health Monitoring System for Business Stakeholder Map. Answer: Stakeholder Map Figure 1: The Stakeholder Map Figure source: As created by author Use Case Diagram Figure 2: The Use Case Diagram Figure source: As created by author Various use cases Use Case 1: Access to Patients information The patient information is the most vital information of the system the major players, in this instance, are the communication media, telemeter device, the patient and the medical supervisor. Since the data involves the well-being of the patient, hence the other actors like Tunstall engineers, intermittent internet connectivity too have been considered. All the actor together perform the task of generation of data and transmission over the time to ensure the patients health. Use Case 2: Access to messages The actors here are the medical supervisor and the patient. The necessary vitals that have been generated for the purpose of monitoring the health and the wellbeing of the patient are recorded, and a database is maintained for retrieval of information at the required time. The doctors or the medical supervisor access that information and send messages for suggesting the medicines to the patients. Use Case 3: Information to ambulance This is vital information because the need of ambulance arises only in case of emergency and the actors here are the patient, ambulance service provider, and medical supervisor. The medical supervisor in case of an emergency informs the ambulance to move the patient from his house to a hospital for better treatment. Use Case 4: Device troubleshooting The electronic devices that have been connected for measuring the patient's vitals may face some issue due to which the working of the device might be affected for this purpose a dedicated team has to be made available by the Tunstall technologies for addressing the issue as fast as possible. Use Case 5: Access to device data The access to the particular of the device, i.e. the vitals of the device is extremely important. This doesn't only helps in minor resetting and troubleshooting but also helps to understand the faults that might have occurred in the device. The vitals will also act as the guidance to the engineers for troubleshooting. Use Case 6: Access to list of Health centers The telehealth services that are being offered by our company doesn't include the onsite patient treatment. We provide only the first aid in case of emergency and help to prevent the further deterioration of the scenario. But the advanced treatment of the patients has to be done as fast as possible in case of emergency. To ensure a fast movement to the hospital, ambulances are kept on hold, and they are directed and guided to the nearest hospital as fast as possible. Use Case 7: Access to vital system information The access to the vital information denotes the gist of the data that has been collected over a day. These data are compared with day to day data and are kept for future reference. The medicines are also administered according to the data and are currently being shared with patients on their request. Use Case 8: System Alerts The system for health monitoring has been designed in such a way that in case of discrepancies the systems raises an alarm. The medical supervisor who is always present at the computer and monitors the vitals of the patient on a priority basis then checks the alarm and check the record of the patient. Then according to the requirement raises the alarm for administering medicine or calls ambulance for moving the patient. Tele-Health Monitoring System Use Case: Access to data acquisition Brief description The telehealth monitoring system constantly monitors the patients health parameters for assessing the condition of the patient. The vitals that are measured for the patient could be blood pressure, heart rate, etc. according to the patients health condition, like heart disorder, hypertension, etc. The medical supervisor ascertains the custom measurement for each patient for raising alarm thus making the system more efficient. Actors Patients Tele-metering device Main Computing device Medical supervisor Tunstall Engineers Preconditions Telemetering device should function properly Internet connection for the devices Devices should be installed with the main system The main system should be capable of recording the data and raise alarm in case of severing conditions Basic Flow The device once installed monitors the data from the remote device The main system records the data In case of discrepancy raises alarm and informs the medical supervisor The supervisor raises alarm and informs doctor The doctor checks the vital and decides the future course of action, whether to opt for instructions over the phone or send ambulance The medical supervisor makes a call for ambulance The patient arrives at the hospital, and necessary steps are taken. The basic flow has been designed in such a way that the medical supervisors are in knowledge of all the vital parameters that could create an issue for the patients. They are well equipped to provide the necessary information for avoiding the present danger. If a more grave situation arises which cannot be solved over the phone or via video calling, the ambulances are informed to carry the patients to the nearest hospital. Alternative Flows The vitals of the patients cant be monitored Medical supervisor raises alarm and calls patient for his vitals Inform the Tunstall for sending the engineer Engineers visit the site and check the device vital Checks the connectivity Checks the main system and the configuration Patient faces issue with the device Inform the Tunstall engineers for site visit Sub flows The instructions that are provided by the medical supervisor over the phone or video call are all recorded on the computer and can be retrieved for a future reference. Key scenarios The medical supervisor and the doctor check the vital that can be seen on the computer, talks to the patient if possible and administers the required medicine. All the data are stored in the computer and can be accessed whenever needed. Post-conditions The system successfully saves the patients vitals, raises alarms in case of emergency and at the end of the day and emails all the relevant statistics to the patients to reduce the dependency of patients upon the doctors. Extension points Navigational communication can be used for accessing the physical location of the patient which will act as the guidance for sending the ambulance and will help to determine the closest hospital. Special Requirements The telehealth monitoring needs connectivity between the telemeter device and the main computer. Hence a high-speed internet connection is mandatory for implementation of the system. The system should also be versatile to accommodate slower speed to ensure a better connectivity. Bibliography Baig, M., Gholamhosseini, H. (2013). Implementation of an advanced and secure system using wireless medical devices in healthcare settings. Hossain, S., Karim, R., Sarma, D. (2014). Designing a Task Management System for a Banking System by Combining Relational Model with Use Case Diagram.International Journal of Computer Applications,108(8). Reggio, G., Leotta, M., Ricca, F., Clerissi, D. (2014, January). What are the used UML diagram constructs? A document and tool analysis study covering activity and use case diagrams. InInternational Conference on Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development(pp. 66-83). Springer International Publishing. Saleh, J. E. A., Ningi, N. B., Bashir, D. B., Dahiru, H., Bello, I. M. (2015). Incorporating Tele-Health Into Disease Surveillance.Science,3(4), 583-587. Singh, A., Sharma, E. S. (2014). Functional Test Cases Generation Based on Automated Generated Use Case Diagram. Weiss, P. L., Kizony, R., Elion, O., Harel, S., Baum-Cohen, I., Krasovsky, T., ... Shani, M. (2012). Development and validation of tele-health system for stroke rehabilitation. InProceedings of the International Conference on Disability, Virtual Reality and Associated Technologies, Laval, France.

Positioning and Differentiating Your Business free essay sample

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from E-Myth Worldwide. The E-Myth Mastery Program Module 2: E-Myth Marketing Fundamentals Business Development Process: MK-0040 Positioning and Differentiating Your Business Page 8 mistrust the people they will be dealing with. That presents you with the opportunity to position your business as friendly and filled with employees who enjoy helping customers. Or you might notice in target market â€Å"B† that honor and integrity are prized personal values and the dominant purchase preference is â€Å"performance† (they focus on reliability, dependability, and quality). This could lead you to position your business as one that â€Å"goes the extra mile to make it work right for you. † Once you learn to apply this approach, the possibilities are unlimited! Redefining Your Products With so many similar and competing products and services out there, redefining yours so that it stands out from all the rest is an important part of your Positioning Strategy. We will write a custom essay sample on Positioning and Differentiating Your Business or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The E-Myth Mastery Program Module 2: E-Myth Marketing Fundamentals Business Development Process: MK-0040 Positioning and Differentiating Your Business Positioning Strategy Worksheet (cont’d) Key product attributes I Functionality I Sensory impact I Unconscious associations I Conscious-mind conclusions I Price/value I Access/convenience How they apply in this market segment†¦ Key psychographic characteristics How they apply in this market segment†¦ This component requires that you describe your product in terms of its key attributes as perceived by the customer. For purposes of positioning, you don’t have to create a detailed product description – just a few words to identify the kind of product, plus a few phrases describing the one, two, or three attributes that make it stand out from all others. (Later, in Your Marketing Strategy, process MK-0060, you’ll create a detailed product description. ) Key Product Attributes: The Customer’s View Functionality Sensory Impact Unconscious Associations Conscious-Mind Conclusions Price/Value Access/Convenience Functionality. What the product does, especially what it does for the customer. Sensory impact. The sensory experience of the product. What does it look like? Sound, feel, taste, and smell like? Unconscious associations. What common unconscious associations is the product likely to trigger, and what emotional responses are likely to be stimulated by those associations? Derived from careful study of your Central Psychographic Worksheet for this market segment†¦ Conscious-mind conclusions. What are the logical, rational judgments and conclusions the conscious mind is likely to reach regarding this product? Price/value. Is the price of the product perceived as high, moderate, or low, and is the product worth its price? Access/convenience. Do customers have access to the product? How easily can they get it? Is it convenient – nearby, no hassles, minimal effort? Consider these examples of products that have been â€Å"redefined. † (We’ve noted the key product attributes used for the redefinition. ) How do you respond to them? Copyright  © 1986, 1988, 1994, 1996 by E-Myth Worldwide. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from E-Myth Worldwide. Copyright  © 1986, 1988, 1994, 1996 by E-Myth Worldwide. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from E-Myth Worldwide. The E-Myth Mastery Program Module 2: E-Myth Marketing Fundamentals Business Development Process: MK-0040 Positioning and Differentiating Your Business Positioning Strategy Worksheet (cont’d) The E-Myth Mastery Program Module 2: E-Myth Marketing Fundamentals Business Development Process: MK-0040

Documentación Para Niños Que Viajan Solos en EE.UU.

Documentacià ³n Para Nià ±os Que Viajan Solos en EE.UU. Cuando un nià ±o menor de 18 aà ±os  ingresa o sale de los Estados Unidos sin estar acompaà ±ado por sus dos padres o se dispone a viajar solo en un vuelo domà ©stico surge la duda sobre quà © documentacià ³n necesita. En este artà ­culo se explican cules son los documentos oficiales que pueden ser utilizados por los menores de edad estadounidenses para ingresar y salir  de Estados Unidos y tambià ©n se brinda un ejemplo de declaracià ³n jurada voluntaria, que puede ser conveniente para evitar problemas, y quà © puede suceder cuando el menor viaja con solamente un progenitor y se sospecha que puede no tener la autorizacià ³n del otro para salir del paà ­s. Asimismo, se informa sobre las reglas y directrices que aplican a los vuelos domà ©sticos de menores que viajar sin estar acompaà ±ados por un adulto. Finalmente y teniendo en consideracià ³n que cuando se cruzan aduanas internacionales hay que respetar las leyes del paà ­s de entrada y del de salida, se explica el caso de Mà ©xico debido a la frecuencia de viajes entre ese paà ­s y Estados Unidos por parte de menores. Documentacià ³n para viajes de nià ±os estadounidenses a otros paà ­ses En primer lugar, destacar que el menor estadounidense necesita estar documentado, asà ­ viaje por sà ­ solo o con sus padres. Entre la documentacià ³n aceptada para salir e ingresar a los Estados Unidos el  pasaporte americano es el documento por excelencia  para todos los  ciudadanos americanos, incluidos los nià ±os. Pero sacar un pasaporte americano para un nià ±o est sujeto a sus propias reglas que difieren un poco de las que aplican a los pasaportes de adultos. Por ejemplo, es necesaria la presencia de ambos padres y si uno  de los padres no quiere sacar el pasaporte para el hijo/a  solo caben excepciones muy particulares. Tambià ©n es necesario  llevar al infante a solicitar el pasaporte. Adems, si bien es cierto que el documento por excelencia es el pasaporte americano lo cierto es que adems se admiten otro tipo de papeles, dependiendo de la edad del menor, de si se llega por mar o tierra y del paà ­s de procedencia. Lo cual es especialmente à ºtil para los casos de cruce de aduanas terrestres entre Mà ©xico y Estados Unidos.   Las mismas reglas que aplican para que el menor salga de Estados Unidos sirven para que regrese. En el caso de que el pasaporte caduque estando en el exterior ser necesario solicitar otro nuevo en una embajada o consulado estadounidense. El nià ±o deber estar presente en la entrevista para el pasaporte. Documentacià ³n adicional cuando el nià ±o no viaja acompaà ±ado de ambos padres Es muy frecuente que un menor viaje al exterior o regrese a los Estados Unidos acompaà ±ado de sà ³lo el pap, sà ³lo la mam, otros familiares como abuelos, hermanos mayores, tà ­os, padrinos e incluso amigos, grupos escolares o religiosos, etc.  ¿Quà © dice la ley en estos casos? El gobierno federal de los Estados Unidos no establece obligatoriamente la necesidad de que estos adultos que acompaà ±an a los nià ±os lleven ninguna justificacià ³n de por quà © estn los nià ±os viajando con ellos. Sin embargo, la Policà ­a de Aduanas y Fronteras (CBP, por sus siglas en inglà ©s) puede pedirle al adulto que pruebe con un documento que puede viajar internacionalmente con el nià ±o.  ¿Quà © documento prueba  que el adulto que acompaà ±a al nià ±o cuenta con la autorizacià ³n de los dos padres? Segà ºn la CBP una declaracià ³n jurada firmada ante notario. Si el nià ±o viaja con un sà ³lo progenitor, el otro ha de firmarla. Y si viaja sin ninguno de los padres entonces en la declaracià ³n ha de estar la firma de los dos. La à ºnica excepcià ³n a esto es cuando uno de los padres tiene la custodia en exclusiva del menor. Como por ejemplo cuando es viudo/a, una corte ha establecido esa custodia en exclusiva o en el certificado de nacimiento consta sà ³lo el nombre de uno de los padres. En estos casos es suficiente la declaracià ³n con la firma del padre que tiene custodia, si bien  es bueno llevar tambià ©n la documentacià ³n que asà ­ lo acredita (birth certificate, death certificate, court decision, etc).   Ejemplo de declaracià ³n para justificar que un nià ±o no est viajando con ambos padres I (y a continuacià ³n escribir el nombre del pap y/o de la mam) acknowledge that my (poner aquà ­ la relacià ³n con el adulto que acompaà ±a al menor y su nombre, como por ejemplo wife, husband, father, mother, friend, etc) is travelling out of the country with my (son, daughter). He/She/they (segà ºn sea el caso)  have my permission to do so. Lo que en espaà ±ol vendrà ­a a decir que Yo, (y a continuacià ³n mi nombre) reconozco que mi (esposo/esposa, amigo, pap, mam, etc) viaja a otro paà ­s con mi (hijo, hija). El/Ella tiene mi permiso para hacerlo. Elegir las opciones correctas, firmarlo y fecharlo ante notario. Recordar que si ninguno de los paps acompaà ±a al nià ±o, debe haber dos declaraciones juradas, una por el mam y otra por el padre. Si el adulto que acompaà ±a al nià ±o en su guardin legal establecido asà ­ por una corte entonces no precisa de la autorizacià ³n de ninguno de los paps, pero es recomendable que viaje con el papel donde se le nombra guardin.  ¿Por quà © Estados Unidos puede pedir esta declaracià ³n certificada? El objetivo es proteger al nià ±o, particularmente en casos de secuestro internacional de menores, donde es frecuente que uno de los padres, sà ³lo o con ayuda de amigos o familiares, intente cruzar una frontera con un nià ±o a escondidas el progenitor con el que comparte custodia. Esto es un delito muy serio, incluso aunque el que lo haga sea uno de los padres y tenga la mejor de las intenciones. Viajar con esa declaracià ³n notarizada no es obligatorio. Pero si un agente la pide y no se tiene lo que va a pasar es que el adulto que acompaà ±a al menor va a ser retenido hasta que se puede demostrar que tiene permiso del otro padre o de ambos padres -segà ºn el caso- para viajar internacionalmente con el menor. Requisitos aerolà ­neas y de otros paà ­ses: el caso de Mà ©xico Cuando se viaja por avià ³n hay que verificar de antemano los requisitos de cada aerolà ­nea, ya que dependiendo del caso pueden ser incluso ms severas que las de las autoridades americanas. Adems, no olvidar que cuando se cruza una frontera hay que cumplir con las leyes de dos paà ­ses, no sà ³lo las de Estados Unidos. Asà ­ que verificar quà © pide el otro paà ­s para poder ingresar/sacar a un menor por sus fronteras cuando no est acompaà ±ado por ambos padres. Por ejemplo, las reglas de Canad son muy estrictas y las de Mà ©xico, tambià ©n.  Por ejemplo, si se viaja entre  Mà ©xico y Estados Unidos,  las de esas 2 naciones, destacando que  Mà ©xico  es un paà ­s que exige requisitos serios  en el caso de viajes de menores sin estar acompaà ±ados por su padre y su madre, al pedir que se llene el  Formato de Salida de Menores  (SAM). Documentos para nià ±os extranjeros ingresando en EE.UU. Los menores extranjeros deben tener pasaporte y documento que permita el ingreso que depender del caso de cada uno, por ejemplo, la tarjeta de residencia, una visa de turista o estudiante, una ESTA, etc. Documentos para nià ±os que viajan solos en vuelo domà ©stico en EE.UU. Como regla general la ley dice que los menores de 18 aà ±os no tienen que mostrar identificacià ³n para pasar por el control de seguridad. Sin embargo, cada aerolà ­nea est capacitada para establecer sus propias reglas. Por ejemplo, es comà ºn que exijan algà ºn tipo de identificacià ³n para permitir la compra del billete y emitir la tarjeta de embarque. Adems, sà ­ que se pide al adulto que acompaà ±a al menor al aeropuerto o lo recoge que muestre un I.D. con foto tipo licencia de manejar del estado. Adems, aunque no es necesario se surgiere que los menores que ya han alcanzado los 12 aà ±os de edad y, particularmente, si parecen muy grandes que lleven consigo una identificacià ³n con foto que no contenga su direccià ³n. El pasaporte, de Estados Unidos o de otro paà ­s, es la identificacià ³n ideal pero no la à ºnica que puede servir este propà ³sito. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal para ningà ºn caso concreto.

Project and Change Management Exam Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Project and Change Management Exam - Assignment Example In the Denver airport case, there were no alternative options that were initially considered. It was only after the failure of the automated baggage system when they started looking for other options. In terms of finances, expensive means of finance were used to raise the needed money for additional costs.2 2. In the ERP implementation at Bombardier Aerospace, insufficient planning, insufficient risk assessment, overestimated savings on new methods and switching tools in the middle of the project are some of the project classic mistakes that became evident. 3. The automated baggage system was a huge project, which required good estimations in terms of time and finances. To avoid poor estimation, the project should have been broken down into manageable phases.3 The classic mistake of insufficient risk assessment could have been avoided by engaging a risk officer who advises the company on risk measures and procedures. The risk of contractor failure could have been identified and mitigated. The project leaders should have involved and educated all the stakeholders and prevent conflicts and litigation against the organization. United Airlines, a major stakeholder, should have been involved at the start of the project so as to avoid future risks of litigation when the project is abandoned. 5. The project should have been re-assessed regularly to check if it is still valid. Most projects arise due to excitement and group enthusiasm which fades away as time goes by. Exit champions are the best in doing such re-assessments; they challenge the project based on realistic data. If new members were introduced to the Denver airport project, it would have been challenged and stopped much earlier. It ended up taking too long with no success at last because of involving the same people again and again.4 It is also suggested that control

Describe a model project to upgrade security at YOUR facility (or a Research Paper

Describe a model project to upgrade security at YOUR facility (or a fictional facility) using the process identified in the three part Security Architecture and Engineering series - Research Paper Example Security is based on three aspects that are enacting preventive obstructions purposed at deterring potential invaders, using surveillance measures to notify intrusions and methods to be used in apprehending the intruders. Upgrading of a security mechanism is essential in the sense that it averts the possibility of the incident of the risk protected against by creating the security measures stern thus reducing the incidence of the danger. This is a gauge that follows a comprehensive study of the safety system to make sure whether the system requires upgrading or substitution depending on the susceptibility of the system to be undermined (Atlas, 2005). This is aimed at protecting the asset from theft or any other risk that the owner of the asset needs security against .This is a research paper that involves a description of model project to upgrade security at a facility. The reader would be able to understand the importance of security upgrade after going through this paper (Fennelly, 2013). A successful security concept for safeguarding facilities nowadays emphasizes a growing alertness of technological advancements and emphasizes the incorporation of architectural perspectives, security systems and manpower and procedures so that they can be more efficient. Crimes comprising terrorist activities are the artifact of intentions other than means. Technology assists facilities detect the means interlopers use but not their objectives. The human part of the security force must establish the purposes and take actions to counteract them. The key expression describing risk control in todays world is incorporation (Atlas, 2005). Facilities require security upgrade to ensure the dynamic threat types are put at bay at all time and systems upgraded to counterbalance security measures. Computer security ideas and systems are measures employed in countering security threats within a facility. Concepts and

Effecyive team and preformance management Essay

Effecyive team and preformance management - Essay Example Challenges that can be faced by the recommendations 13 8. Conclusion 14 1. Summary The report highlights, analyzes and evaluates the team performance of the Electron Company, a small manufacturing company in North of England. The report identifies the critical factors that impact the team performance. The first section elaborates Bruce Tuckman’s Team Development Model and critically analyses how team dynamics and team formation has occurred in the case study. The second section of the report evaluates the effect of social loafing and cohesion on the success of an efficient team. The fourth section elaborates the recommendations for changes that are needed in the team focusing on the leadership and management styles. The last section points out the challenges that are faced by the recommendations made for the changes. Lastly a conclusion is given to sum up all that is learnt from the report and recommended in the report. 2. Introduction The report aims at analysing the Electron Company team case study with the help of Bruce Tuckman’s Team Development Model. It evaluates the performance of the team with reference to this model. Recommendations are also given to bring in changes in the working condition of the company. Electron Company, established in 1997, is a small manufacturing company which is located in North of England. It manufactures components for the telecommunications sector. The UK headquarters have 150 employees with 50 employees in the manufacturing department. The company follows a traditional business structure consist of sale/ marketing, engineering, human resource and manufacturing. It has both full-time staffs and part-time staffs. The electronic department has eight teams and each of which is named according to a colour. The team colours are white, red, blue green, silver, aqua, purple and yellow. The teams consist of 10 team members, some are on hired on temporary contracts and others are the full-time employees. Each teamâ€⠄¢s objective is to attain improved productivity within 2 months after the formation their team. The performances of the team are judged on the basis of how many electrical components they have made within this two months period. The team members are rewarded for achieving their improvements in the productivity. All the members of the successful team are paid bonus. The performance of the team is analyzed based on the Tuckman’s model of team development. 3. Bruce Tuckman’s Model analysing the formation of the team Bruce Tuckman identified five stages of development that every team practices and he also recommended that all teams confront a fairly unproductive primary stage before becoming an independent unit. The five stages are as follows: 3.1. Forming In the first phase the team formation takes place. The individual's behaviour is determined by a desire to be acknowledged by the others and also avoid controversy or conflict with others. Serious problems and feelings are seriously avoided and the people focus on being busy with their routine work. Individuals also collect information about each other and also about the scope of the task and how to advance with it. The team members gather and learn about the challenges and opportunities that they face and then they agree on the process which they will follow to eradicate the challenges and grab new opportunities. They are motivated for not to be ignorant of the problems and objectives of the team. Team members do their best for the well being of