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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Our Event Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Our Event - Essay Example The choice to make the topic of the event to be worldwide was ventured after placing into thought political, social and monetary variables. This was principally in light of the fact that were from different foundations and locales of the globe. Our obligation was to improve the accomplishment of the event and subsequently dispose of pretty much 80 tickets. Almost every day of the week, we had meeting with the individuals which was planned for choosing the entire thing in a systematic way and unquestionably without a doubt this was to shape the most critical bit of sorting out a productive happening which was the manner by which to deal additional tickets. The entire arrangement was to have a sort of promoting in territories around that spot including strip malls and district focuses where it is generally advantageous to get associated with new individuals from various social classes, qualities and ethnic gatherings who may be in a situation to focus on that event. Every day of the week data was set on interpersonal organizations including face book and correspondence was done through mail to individuals we had never met enumerating them on the event and whenever intrigued they could buy the tickets. We situated a bit of composing on the home day by day paper. With an end goal to guarantee the achievement of the occasion, we included two advancements inside our mall. For the primary point in time when we showed up at the strip mall, a lottery was sorted out allowing anybody a chance to take an interest with two tickets for our worldwide sunshine tea. This was an opportunity to make a focal point of consideration for additional people to put their names, messages and phone numbers. Toward the finish of that day, we had prevailing with regards to drawing in 60 individuals in our lottery. It was one of our triumphant days of the week as we had grabbed the eye of approximately 60 individuals who were very focusing on our event, we had a
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Six Philosophy Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Six Philosophy Questions - Essay Example Empiricists contend that induction is less difficult contrasted with logic. It is upheld by a basic situation; that a visually impaired individual can't determine what a given shading resembles. Notwithstanding, an involvement in oneââ¬â¢s faculties can unravel the case in that. Answer for Question 2 Metaphysics - This is a part of theory that is predominantly worried about portraying and giving data about how nature appeared with regards to the world. Immanuel Kant is a prestigious transcendentalism rationalist, whose commitment to this branch involved unadulterated explanation investigating. Here Kant presents information under parts of obliging elements, with the end goal that what we know dependent on our insight is restricted and compelled by recognizable variables. Metaphysics â⬠This is the investigation of classes that are probably going to be alloted to existing things or those things that are said to exist in/on some distinguished area. A thinker by the name Parmenide s is appraised among the underlying proposers of metaphysics, essentially in the parts of the real world and its temperament. Epistemology â⬠This is a part of reasoning essentially worried about the definition and portrayal of information. It characterizes information and layouts the procedure through which information is obtained. In such manner, the thought is to evaluate the procedure through which individuals come to comprehend what they know. This branch was presented by a scholar called James Frederick Ferrier. Morals â⬠This part of reasoning tends to issues of ethical quality. This part of reasoning is additionally called moral way of thinking. Socrates is an incredible figure in this branch. He effectively impacted researchers and residents to expand their consideration and coordinate mankind conditions in their subjects. Rationale â⬠This alludes to a formal and a precise investigation of standards. The standards in this incorporate however not restricted to appr ove inductions, right and right thinking. The order of rationale in reasoning was presented by Aristotle. Aristotle made accentuation on the central jobs of rationale in theory as well as in different fields of study. Style â⬠This is an essential way of thinking branch that tends to viewpoints and ideas of taste and inclination, workmanship and magnificence. It centers around how magnificence is made and further frameworks how to acknowledge tastes, craftsmanship and excellence. Political Philosophy â⬠This is the investigation of explicit themes that straightforwardly impact rationality of individuals in a given social setting. These subjects incorporate yet not identified with law, equity, rights and opportunities, too the detailing and usage of overseeing codes by a legitimate body. Cicero is among the best influencers of political way of thinking. The philosopherââ¬â¢s work was to activate and impact the foundation, development and advancement of sorted out social orde rs. Answer for Question 3 Rene Descartes, conceived in France in the year 1956 is associated with his commitment to the field of theory. Viewed as the cutting edge science organizer, Descartes is a man who offered theory and different fields of study a totally different perspective. His reasoning ignored presumptions and passionate based thoughts and convictions. His uncertainty inspired the end that he just accepted and acknowledged thoughts that could be demonstrated or those that established an immediate perception through orderly conclusions. His beginning stage
Friday, August 21, 2020
A Thanksgiving Experience Essay Example For Students
A Thanksgiving Experience Essay Going to the United States as a universal understudy from Sweden, I got acquainted with numerous new customs and occasions. A portion of these occasions are additionally celebrated in Sweden, for instance Christmas and Easter, regardless of whether we might commend them somewhat better. Be that as it may, I likewise got the chance to understanding new and various conventions. One of the new conventions I got to experience was the means by which to commend a genuine American Thanksgiving. The first time I praised it, I was 17 years of age and didnt have a favorable opinion of it. Obviously, I believed that it was ideal to get a break from school and have a flavorful dinner, yet there wasnt considerably more to it than that. Be that as it may, presently, a few years more established, living all alone, far away from my family, Thanksgiving has gotten an entire other importance to it, and I totally love this occasion. To me, Thanksgiving is an opportunity to go through with the family, a time to give them how appreciative you are for having them, and an opportunity to tell them the amount you value them. Since my own family is in Sweden there was no doubt of where my sweetheart, Ryan, and me would go through Thanksgiving this year. His family lives in Connecticut so we gathered our packs and flew up to the nippy yet totally beautiful little state in the North East. I have been there commonly previously and each time his folks greet me wholeheartedly, similar to I am one of their own. This causes me to feel like I truly am a piece of the family and that I have a place there for this occasion. We remained at their home and they served us like it was their activity. On Thanksgiving Day we left for an early lunch at the Grandparents house and after that we went to different Grandparents to eat. That way, we got the chance to see the entire family on Thanksgiving Day, and that was our objective. Regardless of whether we needed to invest some energy driving around, it was well justified, despite all the trouble as we got the opportunity to perceive how our appearance caused everyone to feel glad. On the off chance that our appearance made every other person glad it was nothing contrasted with how it affected us. Both Ryan, and me were happy that we had the option to get back home and be with the family on this day and we were resolved to give them how grateful we were for having them. In any case, Thanksgiving isn't where you show others your increase by getting them presents, as you accomplish for Christmas, so all things being equal we attempted to just ensure that we acted, and told, everyone how grateful we were for having them. There are heaps of ways you can show individuals you appreciation. This Thanksgiving, for instance, I said a Swedish supplication before supper, despite the fact that Im not strict by any stretch of the imagination. In any case, Ryans granddad was conceived in Sweden, and wished to hear some Swedish, so I thought it was a decent chance to fulfill him, and I was correct. The main thing this elderly person needed to discuss for the remainder of the night was my petition. It was ideal to perceive how something so basic could make somebody so glad. Making individuals upbeat and give them how grateful you are for having them is pleasant, yet I feel that the most significant thing is to advise individuals that are near you the amount you cherish and welcome them. Acting and advising individuals that are near you, the amount you love them are something you ought to consistently do, yet some way or another it is by all accounts simple to treat the ones you love recklessly from time to time. Thusly it is ideal to have in any event one day when you truly consider how you act and what you state. Thanksgiving, I believe, is an incredible open door for doing only that. At the point when I woke up this Thanksgiving morning, the main thing I did was pivoting, looking straight into Ryans dull earthy colored eyes, and murmur: .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f , .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .postImageUrl , .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f , .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:hover , .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:visited , .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:active { border:0!important; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:active , .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:hover { murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content design: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b7416 33e6575bf35647f .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ud3ccda66d4d5b741633e6575bf35647f:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: immature microorganism examine Essay I love you. Observing Thanksgiving is, for me, about being with the family, giving them feelings. As I .
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Sample of Term Paper For College - 3 Tips on Writing the Best College Papers
Sample of Term Paper For College - 3 Tips on Writing the Best College PapersYour sample of term paper for college has to be completed with such care that no detail is overlooked. But at the same time, you cannot leave out some simple steps, especially when it comes to increasing your knowledge and skills.Papers, no matter how long they are, are still confined to the elementary school. Your college papers should be as well. You have to make sure that your first paper is composed of terms that you learned from your English class or your math class or whatever.Writing the paper does not mean that you have to write in a hurry. It can be done just as long as you keep a certain pace. You should give ample amount of time for the essay to reach your reader.While writing the college term paper, it is not sufficient that you just say what you think. You have to put the thoughts in a coherent manner so that your reader can get his opinion. Otherwise, it will only be a waste of time. Instead, yo u have to think of the people who will read your paper and write accordingly.Writing properly is not just about simply putting the thought in. You also have to think about the structure that your paper should have in order to be coherent.Your college paper should have a thesis statement, or a primary statement. You have to make sure that this is clearly stated. You can even modify it slightly while finishing your term paper. You have to ensure that the reader can easily understand the main idea of your paper.Finally, the best part of your college paper is that you are also required to write a conclusion. You can decide to include this in your paper or you can make it a separate one.
Saturday, May 16, 2020
The Role Of Dhs And Its Political Environment - 1108 Words
It is the responsibility of the Government to provide security to its people. The Department of Homeland Security ââ¬Å"DHSâ⬠was formed after the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. Before the attacks, independent agencies handled homeland security. The DHS was formed to have most of these agencies work together under one management to secure America. This paper will argue the role of DHS and its political environment and how it achieves its goals of protecting America by working within its current environment. The political environment of DHS is ââ¬Å"Majoritarianâ⬠where both the benefits and the costs are spread over most or all of the population and the agency is able to perform in that certain environment. Agency: The creation of DHS was the result of the tragic events of 9/11. The department was formed in 2002 and is a combination of twenty-two agencies. Some of the prominent ones are, The Transportation Security Administration (TSA), U.S. Secret Service, U.S. Coast Guard, and the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS). The President of United States appoints the secretary to oversee the work of DHS. The Political Environment and the Distribution of Costs and Benefits: ââ¬Å"Homeland Security is a highly decentralized activityâ⬠The Federal Government cannot do the job of securing America by itself. The state and local governments and the private sector are all involved in the process. Governmentââ¬â¢s responsibility is to minimize terrorist threats, reduce the cost of any attacks, andShow MoreRelatedAn Evaluation Of A Civil Rights Investigator1440 Words à |à 6 Pages Please explain how you have gained experience with Civil Rights laws and what role you had in the application of these laws and regulations, including your concepts of systemic and individual discriminatory practices. -In the current position of 3 years as an ombudsman, my role is to examine and evaluate complaints to determine if policy and procedure has been followed and to ensure fairness has been applied by DHS staff based on a complainantââ¬â¢s assertions. Previous to that, I worked for eightRead MoreThe Federal Emergency Management Agency1490 Words à |à 6 Pagesconsidered legitimate. Cooperation, however, offers the potential for legitimacy for multiple parties. A legitimate organization has authority based on being representative, accountable, responsible, effectiveness, efficiency, minimal interference from political pressure, and established rules. Rules provide a rational foundation for procedures and operations. Administrative decisions grounded in established rules are the basis of a legal-rational authority and ensure that decisions are not biased or influencedRead MoreThe Terrorist Attacks Of The United States1409 Words à |à 6 Pagesattack that caused a major drawback in the political and social welfare of the people of America, measures have been taken to provide better protection to the people in the country. Threats to the country have changed with time and in order to provide better protection to the people, understanding the nature of the threats is paramount (Masse et al., 2007). It has become inevitable that risk management be applied in the process of ensuring safe environment and the success Homeland Security. The DepartmentRead MoreThe Department Of Homeland Security Essay1483 Words à |à 6 Pagescharismatic political and economic influence with democratic and economic policies that alienate other global countries is among the main motivators of terrorist groups. Terrorist acts as radical activists that to counter the U.S. political and economic policies towards the international community (Chatagnier, Mintz and Samban, 2012). Internal Stakeholderââ¬â¢s Contribution Internal stakeholders on terrorism as a U.S. problem include American citizens and Federal Government through the DHS. The DHS throughRead MorePrivate Sector And Energy Critical Infrastructure Essay1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesas well as health and welfare of its citizens will be threatened (DHS, 2016). The Energy Sector is divided into three subsectors; they are electricity, oil, and natural gas (Department of Homeland Security, 2015, p. 3). The private sector owns more than 80 percent of the USââ¬â¢s energy infrastructure responsible in supplying the fuel needs of the country most especially to businesses, transportation systems, and its citizens (DHS, 2016). Businesses, transportation industry, and citizens are vitalRead MoreCyber Security : The Security Of The Nation s Computer And Telecommunications Infrastructure1091 Words à |à 5 Pagescomplete political appraisal of the organization. â⬠¢ The theory describes power in three different circuits. o Episodic: Describes day-day interaction, work, and outcomes. o Social Integration: Views how social structures affect power relationships and focusses on memberships and focusses on memberships and relationships. This has 2 subunits: ï⠧ Membership ï⠧ Shared Norms o System Integration: Looks at the technological means of control of an organization over the social and physical environment, thisRead MoreManaging A Strong Risk Management Program Essay983 Words à |à 4 Pagesphysiological consequences that effect the moral and political institutions in the country. And lastly is mission impact, or the ability to maintain social order (DHS, 2009). The Department of Homeland Security has assigned sector-specific agencies that are responsible for certain components of the Nations Critical Infrastructure. For example, the Department of Health and Homan Services is responsible for healthcare and public health. The establishment of roles and responsibilities for sector-specific departmentsRead MoreTerrorism during the 9/11 Attack and Afterwards1476 Words à |à 6 Pagesextreme behavior that causes harm to many people, all of these definitions depend on who you ask and their opinion on the subject. According to the book Terrorism and Counterterrorism by Russell Howard, ââ¬Å"terrorism can be defined as being; ineluctably political in aims and motives, violent, designed to have psychological repercussions, be conducted by groups with ideological aims, and be perpetrated by a subnational group or non-state entity.â⬠Terrorist attacks can cause irreparable damage not only toRead MoreTerrorism Attacks On The World Trade Center And Pentagon1481 Words à |à 6 PagesStates response to the terrorist attacks on 11 September 2001 is characterized by two seemingly identical terms, antiterrorism and counterterrorism. Antiterrorism refers to the employment by the Government of administrative, police, judicial, penal, political and security resources, tactics and equipment for the purpose of preventing terrorist attacks. This approach can be compared to highway safety; governments try and reduce traffic deaths on different fronts such as improving crash-resistance standardsRead MoreThe Ethics Around Disaster Management2017 Words à |à 9 Pagesoccurred on August 23, 2005, befalling in the course of seven days in Florida, along the Gulf Coast in Mississippi, Louisiana, and Alabama initially killing between 1,300 and 2,000 people and displacing 650,000 residents, (Department of Homeland Security [DHS], 2006, p. 1; Knabb, Rhome, Brown, 2006; U.S. Department of Commerce, 2006 as cited in Lowe Rhodes, 2013, p. 398). The stormââ¬â¢s damage reinforced the previously ignored warnings made years prior for New Orleans and surrounding areas in need of protection
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Legal And Ethical Issues Of Medical Consent - 1559 Words
In Australia it is a requirement for a person to give consent when receiving any medical treatment. Whether it be consent by an adult on behalf of a minor or an adult consenting for themselves. This concept appears to be quite candid; however when faced with a complex and challenging situation, it becomes difficult to distinguish the validity of the individualââ¬â¢s consent. The case Re Bruce [2015] will explore the legal and ethical issues of medical consent in exceptional circumstances. The examination of relevant legislation including the Guardianship and Mental Health legislation and the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights will assist in answering this question. Furthermore, a number of stakeholder positions, such as spouses, medical practitioners and contents of the law and its application in practice will be investigated in order to identify if this case possess a lawful justification. Legal Issues: There are four major elements involved on the concept of consent to medical treatment to establish its validity. These elements consist of: decision-making capacity, voluntariness, informed consent and consent to the specific treatment. Common law ensures that a competent person over the age of 18 has the right to accept or refuse the commencement of invasive procedures. This can be communicated verbally, written or it can be implied. Failure to adhere to the elements concerning consent for medical treatment could result in civil or criminal liability for theShow MoreRelatedEthics in Medicine : the Relationship Between Law and Medical Ethics:1271 Words à |à 6 PagesThe essay will discuss the ETHICS IN MEDICINE : The Relationship Between Law and Medical Ethics: Dispute and Legal Issues: A 32 year old woman was admitted to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit following a motor vehicle accident; she had multiple injuries and fractures, with several complications which continued to develop over the first couple of weeks. The patient rapidly developed Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, was on a ventilator, and was continuously sedated. Shortly after the patientsRead MoreCritically Evaluate Medical Ethics And Legal Issues1263 Words à |à 6 PagesCritically evaluate medical ethics and legal issues Introduction Medical ethics and legal issues have been a key topic in medical field for many years now. It is important for medical professionals to understand the importance of the way we care for patients, it is therefore important to be knowledgeable and aware of the medical ethics and legal issues that govern good patient care. Health care professionals must make decisions based on ethical and legal issues to performance their regular dutiesRead MoreTelehealth: Ethical and Legal Challenges Essay examples867 Words à |à 4 Pagesand all issues can be solved by developing technical fixes. Although this technology provides cost-effective and efficient services, there lies a danger that focusing mainly on pragmatic considerations will ignore profound ethical and legal issues that could interfere with its implementation [1-2]. 2. Telehealth Challenges The relationship between informed consent, the physician-patient relationship and electronic health records (EHRs) are important variables when dealing with the ethical and legalRead MoreThe Case Of Withdrawal Of Life Sustaining Medical Treatments From Terminally Ill Adult Patient861 Words à |à 4 Pages1. ISSUES: Is it legal or/and ethical to withdraw life-sustaining medical treatments from terminally ill adult patient? Yes, the right of an adult patient in receiving or not receiving medical treatment under the legal and ethical standards requires the patient to provide informed consent. If the patient cannot provide informed consent, a legally authorized surrogate can make decision. The same legal and ethical standards apply for the terminally ill adult patient in the case of withdrawal of life-sustainingRead MoreA Theory Of Justice By John Rawls781 Words à |à 4 Pageslaws and standards of practice that healthcare workers must abide by. An ethical issue can occur when a doctor performs an abortion that is legal but may not be considered ethical by other health care professionals or members of the public at large. Other ethical dilemmas arise at the end of life, when a decision must be made to turn off life-support machines and allow death to occur (Greenwood, 2015). There are more ethical issues that a health care professional might face on an everyday basis but theRead MoreConsent : An Definiti on Of Consent1347 Words à |à 6 PagesINTRODUCTION Consent is a highly discussed topic amongst all working fields within Australia. Consent is the art of agreeing this can be portrayed in three different ways; implied, verbal or written. Implied consent is often given for simple or routine procedures with common knowledge and a broad understanding of the procedure, implied consent is often conveyed by actions. Verbal consent is expressed verbally. Finally written consent is provided in writing and is the most common kind of consent and thisRead MoreThe Legal Implications Of Patient Care For Nursing Professionals1744 Words à |à 7 PagesGaining a patient consent prior to the medical procedure has claimed simple yet imperative process of patient care for nursing professionals as some of the legal implications can occur that may lead to a negligence on clinical care, risk the nursing registration or even criminal assault that is resulting a litigation, if it does not proceed accordingly. The patientââ¬â¢s consent can be obtained in various ways, such as implied, verbal or written forms are available and most importantly, different typesRead MoreThroughout the world the majority of people identified with disabilities have been overlooked,1400 Words à |à 6 Pagesdemonstrates that in ââ¬Ëdealingââ¬â¢ with this issue many individuals with disabilities have been placed in institutions and/or prisons and by sterilising many young girls (AHRC, 2013). The recent concern presented by Federal disability commissioner Graeme Inns, of the rise in sterilisation in young girls with disabilities begs the question of if the rights of these young girls are being adhered to (ABC, 2012). This case study will examine the legal and ethical issues whilst also discussing the rights of anRead MoreEthical Considerations Project Essay610 Words à |à 3 PagesEthical Considerations Project Ethical Considerations I believe the ethical considerations in Brownfield v. Daniel Freeman Marina Hospital is for all hospitals to provide all information and access to emergency contraceptives to sexual assault and rape victims. In the defense of Brownfield, emergency contraceptives, Plan B, and oral synthetic hormones is the most common type of emergency contraceptives that should have been disclosed to her upon her request. These contraceptives are oftenRead MoreEthical and Legal Problems Faced by Nurse Practioner1459 Words à |à 6 PagesEthical and Legal Problems Faced by Nurse Practitioners HCA322: Health Care Ethics amp; Medical Law (BGE1226A) Instructor: Eugene Elliott Cara Gerlach 7/23/12 Ethical and Legal Problems Faced by Nurse Practitioners Every medical professional has or will face some ethical and legal issues in the Medical Field, the Nurse Practitioners (NP) are no different. Fant stated that in an ethical dilemma there are no right answers or solutions; however, in these dilemmas there are no wrong answers either
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Edgar Allan Poes Beliefs About the Afterlife free essay sample
What exactly is Poe trying to tell us about the afterlife? Is he saying one even exists? And if so, what are his thoughts about Heaven and Hell? Speculations could be made about Poeââ¬â¢s beliefs in the afterlife due to much of his stories implying the existence of an afterlife or at least the thought of an afterlife. There have also been books written solely as psycho-analytic interpretations of his work which delve deeper into his thought processes as he wrote these tales. Itââ¬â¢s tempting to think that Poe believed in an afterlife as well as a Heaven and a Hell with only the text from his own tales as evidence, but there is also the possibility that in his whole life he still had no clear understanding of an afterlife or Heaven nor Hell, and he included the afterlife in a select number of his tales merely as a way of coping with the loss of his own loved ones. While there is no definite way of knowing whether he believed in an afterlife or not since itââ¬â¢s impossible to ask Poe himself, what we can do is take a closer look into a select number of his stories and some works of other scholars as well, and we can come to a strongly supported theory that comes pretty close. Annabel Lee is a short, yet fascinating poem about young love and a love lost. In Annabel Lee, the narrator describes a love that he and the young maiden Annabel Lee have for each other as so great the angels in heaven blow a cold wind out of a cloud that makes Annabel Lee sick and eventually kills her. But their love is so great that no one on earth, heaven, or hell can separate their souls from each other, not even death. The use of an afterlife in this piece is obvious since the angels in heaven were the ones who took the narratorââ¬â¢s loved ones away from him. ââ¬Å"Yes! that was the reason (as all men know, Sanchez 2 In this Kingdom by the sea) That the wind came out of the cloud by night, Chilling and killing my Annabel Lee. â⬠One could also argue that this poem was written as Poeââ¬â¢s personal way of coping with the loss of his wife Virginia Clemm. Poe is known for integrating his real-life experiences into most of his works, so Annabel Lee and the narrator symbolizing the relationship between Edgar Allan Poe and Virginia Clemm even after death is a definite possibility. Spirits of the Dead is another short poem about a conversation between the spirit of a dead man and another man visiting his tombstone. In Spirits of the Dead, the soul of the dead man basically tells the man visiting him that the people you know in life, you will know in death as well. No clear afterlife statement is given in this piece but it strongly implies that you will reunite with all of your loved ones in death, possibly an afterlife. ââ¬Å"Thy soul shall find itself alone ââ¬ËMid dark thoughts of the gray tombstone Not one, of all the crowd, to pry Into thine hour of secrecy. Be silent in that solitude Which is not loneliness, for then The spirits of the dead who stood In life before thee are again In death around thee, and their will Shall overshadow thee: be still. â⬠Once again, the argument could be made that the spirit in Spirits of the Dead could symbolize Poeââ¬â¢s own consciousness. If this were the case (which is definitely possible), then this story could have been written as Poeââ¬â¢s own way of comforting himself with the death of his wife and all other people he lost in his lifetime. Also, if this were the case, the existence of an afterlife is definitely implied since all spirits separated from their bodies would have to exist somewhere or someplace. The Colloquy of Monos and Una is a strange tale in that the afterlife is present for the whole duration of the story. Monos had dies and left his lover Una behind yet feels her presence at times. Itââ¬â¢s also weird and important to note that Monos was glad he had died during the story. Towards the end of the story, Una dies and joins Monos in this afterlife and once she does, Monos is extremely happy and Sanchez 3 feels her presence stronger than ever and they are able to stay with each other forever. E. Arthur Robinson states, ââ¬Å"In Monosââ¬â¢ account of dying and passing into eternity, he prefaces his final acuteness as ââ¬Ëthough eccentrically soâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ The entire story takes place inside the afterlife which I can only assume is Purgatory or something similar. The afterlife that Monos and Una inhabit has no clear signs of being a heaven or a hell, just a lone realm that only the two of them dwell in. ââ¬Å"The sense of being had at length utterly departed, and there reigned in its steadinstead of all thingsdominant and perpetualthe autocrats Place and Time. For that which was notfor that which had no formfor that which had no thoughtfor that which had no sentiencefor that which was soulless, yet of which matter formed no portionfor all this nothingness, yet for all this immortality, the grave was still a home, and the corrosive hours, co-mates. In The Colloquy of Monos and Una, the same argument could be made, but it would be from a different standpoint. Itââ¬â¢s still very possible that Poe is in mourning over his losses but this story places him in a greater position of denial. If Poe is in fact relating his own life experiences to the events that transpired in The Colloquy of Monos and Una, then it would be only natural to assume th at he desperately wants to feel their presence again and might be fooling himself into thinking he does. On the other hand, Poe might have more faith in the afterlife after writing this piece. If not more faith in the afterlife than he either has more faith in rekindling with his lost loves after death or is putting himself further in denial. Mesmeric Revelation takes a different standpoint of the afterlife than any other story he has written. In this story, instead of writing a tale about someone who has died and offering a subtle message that death isnââ¬â¢t always the end, Poe writes a tale about a patient that is mesmerized and discusses the issue of the afterlife, God, heaven and hell from a scientific and intellectual standpoint. As Sanchez 4 E. Arthur Robinson writes, ââ¬Å"Mesmeric Revelation contains speculations about the relation between sensory experience and eternity. â⬠The patient in the story describes God as something that exists but is neither spirit nor matter. He describes God as a sort of universal mind that everyone shares. ââ¬Å"He is not spirit, for he exists. Nor is he matter, as you understand it. But there are gradations of matter of which man knows nothing; the grosser impelling the finer, the finer pervading the grosser. The atmosphere, for example, impels the electric principle, while the electric principle permeates the atmosphere. These gradations of matter increase in rarity or fineness, until we arrive at a matter unparticledwithout particlesindivisibleone; and here the law of impulsion is modified. The ultimate or unparticled matter not only permeated al things, but impels all things; and thus is all things itself. This matter is God. â⬠In the very end, the patient finally comes to but dies immediately after. The narrator takes a closer look at the body and discovers that the body is already stricken with Rigor Mortis and already cold which only happens to a corpse after it has been deceased for quite a while, leaving the narrator to contemplate whether or not the patient was speaking to him as a spirit the entire time. Poeââ¬â¢s views and beliefs about God and the afterlife vary considerably in this piece. According to the story, God can only be defined as an unparticled matter that impels all things and later refers to God as a sort of divine mind that encompasses all of man. Later the patient goes on to state that life and death can be thought of as the worm and the butterfly, and that death in simply the metamorphosis from the ââ¬Å"rudimentaryâ⬠body into the ââ¬Å"completeâ⬠body. This supports Poeââ¬â¢s other claims about the afterlife, but for the first time gives us a glimpse into his views about a God, although he tends to be pretty ambiguous in his description of him. Edgar Allan Poe displays a great deal of evidence from his stories that implies his belief in the afterlife. Itââ¬â¢s very possible that Edgar Allan Poe did in fact believe in the afterlife and a Heaven and Hell Sanchez 5 n his lifetime, but I think for the most part he only integrated an afterlife in his stories merely as a way of coping with the loss of his loved ones over the years. Writing is a powerful emotional outlet, and one could make an infinite number of arguments for all of the ways Poe intertwined his real-life experiences into his works of fiction. In a way you could say Poe never really got closure over the loved ones he lost over the years and his stories were his main coping mechanism for dealing with the losses. In Annabel Lee, for example, the narratorââ¬â¢s wife was killed by the angels in heaven due to nothing other than jealousy. When Poe wrote this piece itââ¬â¢s very possible that he was writing about the loss of Virginia Clemm who died of Tuberculosis. I donââ¬â¢t think Poe actually believed that the angels in heaven took her away from him, I just think that he wanted to put in words that nothing could separate the love they shared for each other. Another poem to be taken into consideration would have to be Spirits of the Dead. Spirits of the Dead is a short poem about a brief conversation between the spirit of a dead man and someone visiting his grave. In this poem, the soul tells the man visiting him that people you know in life will know you in death as well. This could very well be Poeââ¬â¢s way of consoling himself in another piece of his writing. This may be going out on a limb here but it seems as if Poe is assuring himself that the dead are not gone forever, and once you become dead then you will rejoin your loved ones who died before you. In The Colloquy of Monos and Una, Monos was dead yet he would still feel Unaââ¬â¢s presence. Una, who was Monosââ¬â¢s lover when they were both alive, dies towards the end of the story and is in a state of bliss because now they can be together the entire time. Once again, the argument could be made that Poe is coping with death through his writing. Monos and Una symbolize Poeââ¬â¢s relationship with Virginia. The only exception is that Monos died first and not Poe, but the message remains the same. Poe probably wanted to feel Virginiaââ¬â¢s presence here on earth and wanted to believe that they would be Sanchez 6 together forever after death. I think most people can relate to Poe at length because when a person loses someone they love itââ¬â¢s only natural to want to find closure and know they are in a better place or at least at peace. Mesmeric Revelation, however, is just as the title says. Poe is breaking the fourth wall in a way and informing the reader about the concept of life and death from a scientific point of view. This is the only time Poe gives us a detailed explanation of what he believes God is, even though his description is pretty vague. Poe stays pretty true to his views about the afterlife but throws his audience a curveball in his description of God. I think Poe believes his description of God and saw this story as a means of expressing his views to his readers in a somewhat subtle way. He fails to mention however, in this story and the other stories Iââ¬â¢ve presented here, any real thought about Heaven or Hell. When he refers to the afterlife he usually refers to it as a singular place, not divided into different segments such as Heaven and Hell. So what exactly is Poe trying to tell us about the afterlife? Heââ¬â¢s expressing his thoughts and hopes about the afterlife through his stories. Poe is more of a believer in spirits than anything. I think Poe is obliged to believe in an afterlife if he wants to believe the spirits of his loved ones are still present. That being said, I think it would be a bit of a risk to assume Poe believes in a Heaven as well as a Hell. I think Poe for the most part just wants to believe that his loved ones are still with him. As I said, itââ¬â¢s impossible of knowing for sure what his real beliefs are since we canââ¬â¢t call him and ask him, only he knows. And right now, only he knows for sure if an afterlife does in fact exist or not.
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